What are two major risk factors for getting cervical cancer?
The following factors may raise a person’s risk of developing cervical cancer:
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. The most important risk factor for cervical cancer is infection with HPV. …
- Immune system deficiency. …
- Herpes. …
- Smoking. …
- Age. …
- Socioeconomic factors. …
- Oral contraceptives. …
- Exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES).
What are the main causes of cervical cancer?
Long-lasting infection with certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main cause of cervical cancer. HPV is a common virus that is passed from one person to another during sex.
What is the primary risk factor for cancer?
The most common risk factors for cancer include aging, tobacco, sun exposure, radiation exposure, chemicals, and other substances, some viruses and bacteria, certain hormones, family history of cancer, alcohol, poor diet, lack of physical activity, or being overweight.
Can cervical cancer be cured completely?
Cervical cancer is generally viewed as treatable and curable, particularly if it is diagnosed when the cancer is in an early stage. This disease occurs in the cervix, or the passageway that joins the lower section of the uterus to the vagina.
Is cervical cancer painful?
A sign of cervical cancer is pelvic pain, especially continuous pain. Pelvic pain near the appendix doesn’t usually occur unless the cancer is in advanced stages. There will usually be other cervical cancer red flags before pelvic pain occurs.
What is the most common age to get cervical cancer?
Cervical cancer is most frequently diagnosed in women between the ages of 35 and 44 with the average age at diagnosis being 50 . It rarely develops in women younger than 20.
What happens to your body when you have cervical cancer?
What Is Cervical Cancer? Cervical cancer happens when cells change in women’s cervix, which connects the uterus and vagina. This cancer can affect the deeper tissues of their cervix and may spread to other parts of their body (metastasize), often the lungs, liver, bladder, vagina, and rectum.
How do you beat cervical cancer?
If You Have Cervical Cancer
- The cervix. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus. …
- Cryosurgery. This treatment kills the cancer cells by freezing them. …
- Laser surgery. This treatment uses a laser to burn off cancer cells. …
- Conization. Conization is also called a cone biopsy. …
- Hysterectomy.
What are the 7 warning signs of cancer?
These are potential cancer symptoms:
- Change in bowel or bladder habits.
- A sore that does not heal.
- Unusual bleeding or discharge.
- Thickening or lump in the breast or elsewhere.
- Indigestion or difficulty in swallowing.
- Obvious change in a wart or mole.
- Nagging cough or hoarseness.
What are primary risk factors?
Major risk factors that can’t be changed
- Increasing Age. The majority of people who die of coronary heart disease are 65 or older. …
- Male gender. …
- Heredity (including race) …
- Tobacco smoke. …
- High blood cholesterol. …
- High blood pressure. …
- Physical inactivity. …
- Obesity and being overweight.